What is guanacaste arbol?

Guanacaste arbol, also known as Enterolobium cyclocarpum, is a large, flowering tree that is native to Central America and Mexico. It is recognized by its umbrella-shaped canopy and distinctive, flaky bark that peels off in large sheets.

The tree grows up to 30 meters tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 1.5 meters. Its leaves are compound, with up to 13 leaflets per leaf, and its flowers are small and white, blooming in clusters.

The guanacaste arbol is an important species in its native range, providing shade and shelter for wildlife, as well as wood for construction and fuel. Additionally, the pods produced by the tree are edible and have been used traditionally in Central American cuisine.

The guanacaste arbol has also been used for various medicinal purposes, such as to treat diarrhea and fever. Its bark contains compounds with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, and its leaves have been shown to have antimicrobial activity.

Despite its cultural and ecological importance, the guanacaste arbol is threatened by deforestation and habitat loss throughout its range. Conservation efforts, such as reforestation and protected areas, are critical to ensure the survival of this valuable species.